Directions
Instructions Checklist
- Step 1
Let
chicken and 1 tablespoon butter stand at room temperature for 30 minutes.
Preheat oven to 425 degrees. Remove and discard the plastic pop-up timer from
chicken if there is one. Remove the giblets and excess fat from the chicken
cavity. Rinse chicken inside and out under cold running water. Dry chicken
thoroughly with paper towels. Tuck the wing tips under the body. Sprinkle the
cavity of the chicken liberally with salt and pepper, and set aside.
- Step 2
In
the center of a heavy-duty roasting pan, place onion slices in two rows,
touching. Place the palm of your hand on top of lemon and, pressing down, roll
lemon back and forth several times. This softens the lemon and allows the juice
to flow more freely. Pierce entire surface of lemon with a fork. Using the side
of a large knife, gently press on garlic cloves to open slightly. Insert garlic
cloves, thyme sprigs, and lemon into cavity. Place chicken in pan, on onion
slices. Cut about 18 inches of kitchen twine, bring chicken legs forward, cross
them, and tie together.
- Step 3
Spread
the softened butter over entire surface of chicken, and sprinkle liberally with
salt and pepper. Place in the oven, and roast until skin is deep golden brown
and crisp and the juices run clear when pierced, about 1 1/2 hours. When
chicken seems done, insert an instant-read thermometer into the breast, then
the thigh. The breast temperature should read 180 degrees and the thigh 190
degrees.
- Step 4
Remove
chicken from oven, and transfer to a cutting board with a well. Let chicken
stand 10 to 15 minutes so the juices settle. Meanwhile, pour the pan drippings
into a shallow bowl or fat separator, and leave onions in the pan. Leave any
brown baked-on bits in the bottom of the roasting pan, and remove and discard
any blackened bits. Using a large spoon or fat separator, skim off and discard
as much fat as possible. Pour the remaining drippings and the juices that have
collected under the resting chicken back into the roasting pan. Place on the
stove over medium-high heat to cook, about 1 minute. Add chicken stock, raise
heat to high, and, using a wooden spoon, stir up and combine the brown bits
with the stock until the liquid is reduced by half, about 4 minutes. Strain the
gravy into a small bowl, pressing on onions to extract any liquid. Discard
onions, and stir in the remaining tablespoon of cold butter until melted and
incorporated. Untie the legs, and remove and discard garlic, thyme, and lemon.
Carve, and serve gravy on the side.
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